The European Union is nearing completion of its response to a multibillion-dollar U.S. climate subsidy plan that has sparked tensions with the bloc. French Economy Minister Bruno Le Maire and his German counterpart, Robert Habeck, will travel to Washington on Monday for talks on European concerns over the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen unveiled proposals to ease state aid rules on Wednesday, but no new EU funding will be forthcoming. The plans will be debated at a summit of EU heads of state and government in Brussels on Thursday and Friday, with a final decision expected in March. The IRA provides $370 billion in subsidies for America's energy transition, including tax breaks for American-made electric vehicles and batteries.

Europe is concerned about unfair competition and the collateral damage of companies moving out of the bloc. Harbeck said the U.S. is pushing to "reduce the cost of developing climate-friendly technologies," but the important thing is that it's friendly, fair competition.