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The informal agreement outlines a revised Building Energy Performance Directive that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption in the EU building sector by 2030 and achieve climate neutrality by 2050. The directive requires all new buildings to achieve zero emissions and existing buildings to achieve zero emissions by 2030. Transform buildings to be zero-emission by 2050. The deadline for public buildings is 2028. The directive also requires EU member states to phase out fossil fuels in heating and cooling, with the goal of phasing out fossil fuel boilers by 2040.

Vienna is building Europe's largest green heat pump system and aims to become climate neutral by 2040. The scheme, which uses heat from wastewater at the Ebswien purification plant and electricity from the Freudenau hydroelectric power plant, is a pioneering initiative in Europe. The first phase of the project, which will cost around €70 million, will provide district heating to 56,000 homes. The three remaining large heat pumps are expected to double the system capacity by 2027, providing climate-neutral heating to 112,000 homes. Vienna's heating network is one of the largest in Europe.

Bulgaria is focusing on energy storage in its energy transition, investing in battery production plants and battery energy storage systems (BESS) to promote the establishment of hydrogen valleys. Sofia-based startup Hydrogenera has signed its first contract for a 1-MW electrolyser capable of producing 200 cubic meters of hydrogen per hour, or 436 kilograms of hydrogen per day. The company is part of the European Clean Hydrogen Alliance and the Hydrogen Global Initiative. The 1 MW electrolyser is expected to be delivered by the beginning of the second quarter at the latest. Hydrogenera has a 200 kW flagship model with an efficiency of 85%. The company raised €2 million a year ago and is considering an initial public offering next year.

Portland Trust has sold rights to a 255 MW photovoltaic investment project in Romania’s Corbii Mari commune to Nofar Energy. The deal is worth more than €120 million and is expected to start next year with annual production of 362 GWh. Nofar Energy is an Israeli company with a portfolio of operational and renewable energy projects under development in Romania, including the country’s largest photovoltaic plant. Portland Trust is also involved in other major solar power investments in Romania, including the Vişina photovoltaic system and the Otenia 1.5 GW solar power scheme. The deal is expected to support Romania’s national decarbonization strategy.

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