India is considering a bilateral agreement with the European Union to supply 10 million tonnes of green hydrogen, which will be invested in a clean energy project in India. The scheme allows EU companies to use carbon credits linked to green hydrogen production in exchange for investment and purchase deals. India's Ministry of Renewable Energy and renewable energy companies participated in the negotiations. The program aims to drive the energy transition from fossil fuels and tackle global warming.
Despite the European Union's decision last year to label nuclear energy as sustainable, none of the world's 30 major banks explicitly included nuclear energy in their criteria for issuing green or sustainability-linked bonds, the researchers found. The study surveyed 30 banks deemed systemically important by the Financial Stability Board and found that 17 explicitly excluded nuclear energy from their green financing frameworks. The EU's green bond standards include nuclear power, but excluding it could limit the sector's access to growing sustainable capital. Nuclear power isn't considered climate-damaging, but it does produce radioactive waste. Countries such as Germany and Austria oppose nuclear energy, citing concerns about waste disposal, accidents and delays.
NextEnergy Capital has raised $480 million for its fifth investment fund, NextPower V ESG, which focuses on solar and battery storage assets in OECD countries. The fund has a 10-year investment horizon and targets mid-double-digit returns on projects in Europe, North America and Chile. The fund is in talks with more investors and plans to make a second close later this year to reach its $1.5 billion funding target, with a hard cap of $2 billion.
Cleantech Solar has signed long-term power purchase agreements with commercial and industrial customers in Tamil Nadu to develop 60 MW of open-frame solar PV projects. These projects will power manufacturing operations in fields as diverse as automotive, chemicals and education. Energy diversification contributes to stability and saves electricity costs.
South African miners are stepping up efforts to produce solar and wind power to cut costs and emissions and address an electricity crisis. JUWI South Africa is developing a 400 MW mine renewable energy project, and the country's Minerals Board expects its own power to reach 2,294 MW by 2025 and more by 2030. This will reduce carbon emissions, save costs and increase energy security.
According to the Statistical Review of World Energy report, global energy demand grew by 1% last year, but fossil fuels still dominate, accounting for 82% of supply. The industry report found that renewables accounted for 7.5% of global energy consumption, while fossil fuels remained at 82%. Electricity generation rose 2.3%, with wind and solar growing to account for 12% of electricity generation. Coal's share of electricity generation remains dominant at 35.4%. Scientists believe the world needs to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 43% by 2030 to meet the Paris Agreement's goal of keeping temperature rises below 2 degrees Celsius.